How About Moving to Italy?

A: Unless you are a citizen of an EU country, moving to Italy can present its own challenges. The biggest challenge of all is navigating the bureaucratic processes and obtaining the necessary permits and visas. It requires careful planning and research to ensure a smooth transition.

I get so many requests from people, mostly from the UK and USA, wanting to move and asking for my advice. I cannot give legal, tax, or immigration advice; however, it is really difficult if you aren't from an EU country. Many of those from the UK don't realize that they are now in the same category as those from the USA, Asia, South America, and Africa, and it is now almost impossible for them to move permanently.

The remaining options, outside of ancestry, are the following:

The quota-based work visa. Aimed mostly at seasonal farmworkers or heavy industry, spots are limited and go in minutes once applications open. Most years, it’s like trying to win a lottery.

The new digital nomad visa is a ray of hope for remote workers—but it comes with strict income requirements, lots of paperwork, and different rules depending on which consulate you apply through. Going by what I've heard, it would be easier for a camel to pass through the eye of the needle than to get one of these.

Then there’s the EU Blue Card, but you’ll need a job offer that meets high salary and qualification levels.

Intra-company transfers are another path—if your current company has an office in Italy and is willing to sponsor you.

There are also investor and startup visas for those bringing serious capital or launching innovative businesses—but again, these aren’t easy, and the bar is high.

The truth is, it takes patience, persistence, and often help from professionals to get through the process. But if your heart’s set on Italy, don’t give up. Just be prepared—it’s a winding road to get here, but worth every twist and turn.

A: While it's not mandatory to speak Italian, having a basic understanding of the language will greatly enhance your experience and integration into Italian society. It will make everyday tasks, such as shopping or interacting with locals, much easier and more enjoyable. If you would like to eventually apply for Italian citizenship, though, a really high level of Italian, both spoken and written, is required.

A: The cost of living in Italy can vary depending on the region and lifestyle choices. Generally, major cities like Rome or Milan tend to be more expensive, while smaller towns and rural areas offer a more affordable cost of living.

Generally, the south of Italy, except for touristy areas like the Amalfi Coast, is far more affordable than the north or central parts of Italy. In particular, regions like Abruzzo, Molise, and Basilicata offer great value.

Don't be caught out by all those 1 euro house deals you read about, though; those always come with a lot of problems. Our guide to the 1 Euro deals explains what you need to be aware of.

It's important to budget and consider factors such as accommodation, transportation, and healthcare expenses.

A: Finding employment in Italy can be challenging, especially for non-EU citizens due to strict work permit regulations. It's advisable to secure a job offer or explore opportunities before relocating. English teaching, freelance work, or starting your own business are some avenues to consider.

A: Italy has a comprehensive healthcare system, providing universal coverage to residents. EU citizens can access healthcare through the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), while non-EU citizens may need private health insurance or pay for services out-of-pocket. Health care levels do vary a lot. In some parts of southern Italy, like the Calabria region, it can be very poor, while in northern regions like the Veneto, it is excellent.

A: Yes, but you need to comply with Italy's pet import regulations, including microchipping, vaccinations, and documentation.

A: Most of these offers, like the offer of 32,000 euros if you move to Tuscany, come with loads of small print and apply only to EU citizens. Like the 1 Euro house scam, they are not worth bothering with.

A: Yes, Italy’s government has announced up to half a million work visas over that period. Sounds generous, doesn’t it? But here's the truth they don’t shout about…

These visas fall under the Decreto Flussi (Flow Decree) system—a rigid, bureaucratic nightmare designed mainly for seasonal and low-skilled labor. Think agricultural work, construction, caregiving, and similar sectors. Most are reserved for workers from a pre-approved list of countries, and you’ll need a signed contract from an Italian employer before you even apply. Good luck finding one willing to navigate the mountain of red tape.

Even if you're highly qualified or a freelancer hoping to build a life here, this isn’t for you. These aren’t visas for people wanting to start a new life in Italy’s hill towns or open a little business in Umbria. They’re for sectors desperate for short-term workers—and they fill up within minutes.

So yes, 500,000 looks big on paper. But in reality? It’s next to useless for most people dreaming of moving to Italy.

A: Brace yourself—it's complicated, frustrating, and stacked against most hopefuls.

Step 1: Have a job offer before you apply

This is the first wall most people hit. You can’t just apply and then find work. You need an Italian employer who is willing to

• Offer you a contract (for seasonal or non-seasonal work)
• Pre-register with the Italian immigration system
• Fill out detailed paperwork on your behalf

And this employer must submit the application on your behalf. You can’t apply alone.

Step 2: Wait for the Decreto Flussi window to open

The Italian government only accepts applications during a short window each year — typically once in spring and again in autumn. It’s called “click day,” and yes, that’s as chaotic as it sounds.

Step 3: Get through the red tape

• Tens of thousands of applications flood the system within minutes
• Most are rejected simply because they weren’t fast enough
• It’s not first come, first served—it’s first submitted and processed, and the system often crashes

If (and that’s a big if) your application is accepted, here’s what follows:

• You’ll receive a nulla osta (authorization to work)
• You then book an appointment at the Italian consulate in your country
• You submit documents: passport, contract, proof of accommodation, criminal background check, and more
• If approved, you get a visa stamped into your passport
• Once in Italy, you must apply for a permesso di soggiorno (residency permit) within 8 days—more paperwork, more waiting